British Citizenship
British Citizenship UK Route: Overview and Latest Updates
The British Citizenship UK Route outlines the various pathways through which individuals can become British citizens. This includes naturalisation, registration, and other specific routes. Below is a detailed overview of these routes along with the latest updates and fees as of 2024.
Routes to British Citizenship
Naturalization:
- For adults who have lived in the UK for at least 5 years (or 3 years if married to a British citizen).
- Must have held Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) or settled status for at least 12 months.
Registration:
- For children and adults who may not qualify for naturalization but have other ties to the UK, such as being born to British parents or having British Overseas Territories citizenship.
- Includes specific categories like children born in the UK to non-British parents who later become settled or British citizens.
Citizenship by Descent:
For individuals born outside the UK to British parents. Usually, the parent must have been born in the UK or have obtained British citizenship otherwise than by descent.
Citizenship by Birth:
For individuals born in the UK to at least one British parent or a parent who is settled in the UK.
Other Specific Routes:
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- For British Nationals (Overseas) (BN(O)), stateless persons, and other special categories.
Latest Updates from the Home Office (2024)
Updated Fees:
- Naturalization application fee: £1,330.
- Registration application fee for adults: £1,206.
- Registration application fee for children: £1,012.
- Citizenship ceremony fee: £80.
- Life in the UK test fee: £50.
- Biometric enrolment fee: £19.20.
Digital Transformation:
Enhanced digital application processes and tracking systems to streamline and expedite applications.
Support Services:
Expanded support services, including language assistance and application guidance, to help applicants.
Processing Time:
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- Efforts to reduce processing times, with most applications taking around 6 months.
FAQ (Frequently asked questions):
What are the different routes to British citizenship?
Naturalization, registration, citizenship by descent, citizenship by birth, and other specific routes like for BN(O) citizens and stateless persons.
How much does it cost to apply for British citizenship?
The fee for naturalization is £1,330. Registration fees are £1,206 for adults and £1,012 for children. The citizenship ceremony fee is £80.
How long does the citizenship application process take?
A test that assesses knowledge of British customs, traditions, and history. It costs £50 and must be passed for naturalization.
Who is eligible for citizenship by descent?
Can children born in the UK automatically become British citizens?
Children born in the UK automatically become British citizens if at least one parent is a British citizen or settled in the UK.
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